/* dppsvx.f -- translated by f2c (version 20061008).
   You must link the resulting object file with libf2c:
	on Microsoft Windows system, link with libf2c.lib;
	on Linux or Unix systems, link with .../path/to/libf2c.a -lm
	or, if you install libf2c.a in a standard place, with -lf2c -lm
	-- in that order, at the end of the command line, as in
		cc *.o -lf2c -lm
	Source for libf2c is in /netlib/f2c/libf2c.zip, e.g.,

		http://www.netlib.org/f2c/libf2c.zip
*/

#include "f2c.h"
#include "blaswrap.h"

/* Table of constant values */

static integer c__1 = 1;

/* Subroutine */ int dppsvx_(char *fact, char *uplo, integer *n, integer *
	nrhs, doublereal *ap, doublereal *afp, char *equed, doublereal *s, 
	doublereal *b, integer *ldb, doublereal *x, integer *ldx, doublereal *
	rcond, doublereal *ferr, doublereal *berr, doublereal *work, integer *
	iwork, integer *info)
{
    /* System generated locals */
    integer b_dim1, b_offset, x_dim1, x_offset, i__1, i__2;
    doublereal d__1, d__2;

    /* Local variables */
    integer i__, j;
    doublereal amax, smin, smax;
    extern logical lsame_(char *, char *);
    doublereal scond, anorm;
    extern /* Subroutine */ int dcopy_(integer *, doublereal *, integer *, 
	    doublereal *, integer *);
    logical equil, rcequ;
    extern doublereal dlamch_(char *);
    logical nofact;
    extern /* Subroutine */ int dlacpy_(char *, integer *, integer *, 
	    doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *), 
	    xerbla_(char *, integer *);
    doublereal bignum;
    extern doublereal dlansp_(char *, char *, integer *, doublereal *, 
	    doublereal *);
    extern /* Subroutine */ int dppcon_(char *, integer *, doublereal *, 
	    doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *), dlaqsp_(char *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, 
	    doublereal *, doublereal *, char *);
    integer infequ;
    extern /* Subroutine */ int dppequ_(char *, integer *, doublereal *, 
	    doublereal *, doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *), 
	    dpprfs_(char *, integer *, integer *, doublereal *, doublereal *, 
	    doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *, doublereal *, 
	    doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *), 
	    dpptrf_(char *, integer *, doublereal *, integer *);
    doublereal smlnum;
    extern /* Subroutine */ int dpptrs_(char *, integer *, integer *, 
	    doublereal *, doublereal *, integer *, integer *);


/*  -- LAPACK driver routine (version 3.2) -- */
/*     Univ. of Tennessee, Univ. of California Berkeley and NAG Ltd.. */
/*     November 2006 */

/*     .. Scalar Arguments .. */
/*     .. */
/*     .. Array Arguments .. */
/*     .. */

/*  Purpose */
/*  ======= */

/*  DPPSVX uses the Cholesky factorization A = U**T*U or A = L*L**T to */
/*  compute the solution to a real system of linear equations */
/*     A * X = B, */
/*  where A is an N-by-N symmetric positive definite matrix stored in */
/*  packed format and X and B are N-by-NRHS matrices. */

/*  Error bounds on the solution and a condition estimate are also */
/*  provided. */

/*  Description */
/*  =========== */

/*  The following steps are performed: */

/*  1. If FACT = 'E', real scaling factors are computed to equilibrate */
/*     the system: */
/*        diag(S) * A * diag(S) * inv(diag(S)) * X = diag(S) * B */
/*     Whether or not the system will be equilibrated depends on the */
/*     scaling of the matrix A, but if equilibration is used, A is */
/*     overwritten by diag(S)*A*diag(S) and B by diag(S)*B. */

/*  2. If FACT = 'N' or 'E', the Cholesky decomposition is used to */
/*     factor the matrix A (after equilibration if FACT = 'E') as */
/*        A = U**T* U,  if UPLO = 'U', or */
/*        A = L * L**T,  if UPLO = 'L', */
/*     where U is an upper triangular matrix and L is a lower triangular */
/*     matrix. */

/*  3. If the leading i-by-i principal minor is not positive definite, */
/*     then the routine returns with INFO = i. Otherwise, the factored */
/*     form of A is used to estimate the condition number of the matrix */
/*     A.  If the reciprocal of the condition number is less than machine */
/*     precision, INFO = N+1 is returned as a warning, but the routine */
/*     still goes on to solve for X and compute error bounds as */
/*     described below. */

/*  4. The system of equations is solved for X using the factored form */
/*     of A. */

/*  5. Iterative refinement is applied to improve the computed solution */
/*     matrix and calculate error bounds and backward error estimates */
/*     for it. */

/*  6. If equilibration was used, the matrix X is premultiplied by */
/*     diag(S) so that it solves the original system before */
/*     equilibration. */

/*  Arguments */
/*  ========= */

/*  FACT    (input) CHARACTER*1 */
/*          Specifies whether or not the factored form of the matrix A is */
/*          supplied on entry, and if not, whether the matrix A should be */
/*          equilibrated before it is factored. */
/*          = 'F':  On entry, AFP contains the factored form of A. */
/*                  If EQUED = 'Y', the matrix A has been equilibrated */
/*                  with scaling factors given by S.  AP and AFP will not */
/*                  be modified. */
/*          = 'N':  The matrix A will be copied to AFP and factored. */
/*          = 'E':  The matrix A will be equilibrated if necessary, then */
/*                  copied to AFP and factored. */

/*  UPLO    (input) CHARACTER*1 */
/*          = 'U':  Upper triangle of A is stored; */
/*          = 'L':  Lower triangle of A is stored. */

/*  N       (input) INTEGER */
/*          The number of linear equations, i.e., the order of the */
/*          matrix A.  N >= 0. */

/*  NRHS    (input) INTEGER */
/*          The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns */
/*          of the matrices B and X.  NRHS >= 0. */

/*  AP      (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N*(N+1)/2) */
/*          On entry, the upper or lower triangle of the symmetric matrix */
/*          A, packed columnwise in a linear array, except if FACT = 'F' */
/*          and EQUED = 'Y', then A must contain the equilibrated matrix */
/*          diag(S)*A*diag(S).  The j-th column of A is stored in the */
/*          array AP as follows: */
/*          if UPLO = 'U', AP(i + (j-1)*j/2) = A(i,j) for 1<=i<=j; */
/*          if UPLO = 'L', AP(i + (j-1)*(2n-j)/2) = A(i,j) for j<=i<=n. */
/*          See below for further details.  A is not modified if */
/*          FACT = 'F' or 'N', or if FACT = 'E' and EQUED = 'N' on exit. */

/*          On exit, if FACT = 'E' and EQUED = 'Y', A is overwritten by */
/*          diag(S)*A*diag(S). */

/*  AFP     (input or output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension */
/*                            (N*(N+1)/2) */
/*          If FACT = 'F', then AFP is an input argument and on entry */
/*          contains the triangular factor U or L from the Cholesky */
/*          factorization A = U'*U or A = L*L', in the same storage */
/*          format as A.  If EQUED .ne. 'N', then AFP is the factored */
/*          form of the equilibrated matrix A. */

/*          If FACT = 'N', then AFP is an output argument and on exit */
/*          returns the triangular factor U or L from the Cholesky */
/*          factorization A = U'*U or A = L*L' of the original matrix A. */

/*          If FACT = 'E', then AFP is an output argument and on exit */
/*          returns the triangular factor U or L from the Cholesky */
/*          factorization A = U'*U or A = L*L' of the equilibrated */
/*          matrix A (see the description of AP for the form of the */
/*          equilibrated matrix). */

/*  EQUED   (input or output) CHARACTER*1 */
/*          Specifies the form of equilibration that was done. */
/*          = 'N':  No equilibration (always true if FACT = 'N'). */
/*          = 'Y':  Equilibration was done, i.e., A has been replaced by */
/*                  diag(S) * A * diag(S). */
/*          EQUED is an input argument if FACT = 'F'; otherwise, it is an */
/*          output argument. */

/*  S       (input or output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (N) */
/*          The scale factors for A; not accessed if EQUED = 'N'.  S is */
/*          an input argument if FACT = 'F'; otherwise, S is an output */
/*          argument.  If FACT = 'F' and EQUED = 'Y', each element of S */
/*          must be positive. */

/*  B       (input/output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDB,NRHS) */
/*          On entry, the N-by-NRHS right hand side matrix B. */
/*          On exit, if EQUED = 'N', B is not modified; if EQUED = 'Y', */
/*          B is overwritten by diag(S) * B. */

/*  LDB     (input) INTEGER */
/*          The leading dimension of the array B.  LDB >= max(1,N). */

/*  X       (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDX,NRHS) */
/*          If INFO = 0 or INFO = N+1, the N-by-NRHS solution matrix X to */
/*          the original system of equations.  Note that if EQUED = 'Y', */
/*          A and B are modified on exit, and the solution to the */
/*          equilibrated system is inv(diag(S))*X. */

/*  LDX     (input) INTEGER */
/*          The leading dimension of the array X.  LDX >= max(1,N). */

/*  RCOND   (output) DOUBLE PRECISION */
/*          The estimate of the reciprocal condition number of the matrix */
/*          A after equilibration (if done).  If RCOND is less than the */
/*          machine precision (in particular, if RCOND = 0), the matrix */
/*          is singular to working precision.  This condition is */
/*          indicated by a return code of INFO > 0. */

/*  FERR    (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (NRHS) */
/*          The estimated forward error bound for each solution vector */
/*          X(j) (the j-th column of the solution matrix X). */
/*          If XTRUE is the true solution corresponding to X(j), FERR(j) */
/*          is an estimated upper bound for the magnitude of the largest */
/*          element in (X(j) - XTRUE) divided by the magnitude of the */
/*          largest element in X(j).  The estimate is as reliable as */
/*          the estimate for RCOND, and is almost always a slight */
/*          overestimate of the true error. */

/*  BERR    (output) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (NRHS) */
/*          The componentwise relative backward error of each solution */
/*          vector X(j) (i.e., the smallest relative change in */
/*          any element of A or B that makes X(j) an exact solution). */

/*  WORK    (workspace) DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (3*N) */

/*  IWORK   (workspace) INTEGER array, dimension (N) */

/*  INFO    (output) INTEGER */
/*          = 0:  successful exit */
/*          < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value */
/*          > 0:  if INFO = i, and i is */
/*                <= N:  the leading minor of order i of A is */
/*                       not positive definite, so the factorization */
/*                       could not be completed, and the solution has not */
/*                       been computed. RCOND = 0 is returned. */
/*                = N+1: U is nonsingular, but RCOND is less than machine */
/*                       precision, meaning that the matrix is singular */
/*                       to working precision.  Nevertheless, the */
/*                       solution and error bounds are computed because */
/*                       there are a number of situations where the */
/*                       computed solution can be more accurate than the */
/*                       value of RCOND would suggest. */

/*  Further Details */
/*  =============== */

/*  The packed storage scheme is illustrated by the following example */
/*  when N = 4, UPLO = 'U': */

/*  Two-dimensional storage of the symmetric matrix A: */

/*     a11 a12 a13 a14 */
/*         a22 a23 a24 */
/*             a33 a34     (aij = conjg(aji)) */
/*                 a44 */

/*  Packed storage of the upper triangle of A: */

/*  AP = [ a11, a12, a22, a13, a23, a33, a14, a24, a34, a44 ] */

/*  ===================================================================== */

/*     .. Parameters .. */
/*     .. */
/*     .. Local Scalars .. */
/*     .. */
/*     .. External Functions .. */
/*     .. */
/*     .. External Subroutines .. */
/*     .. */
/*     .. Intrinsic Functions .. */
/*     .. */
/*     .. Executable Statements .. */

    /* Parameter adjustments */
    --ap;
    --afp;
    --s;
    b_dim1 = *ldb;
    b_offset = 1 + b_dim1;
    b -= b_offset;
    x_dim1 = *ldx;
    x_offset = 1 + x_dim1;
    x -= x_offset;
    --ferr;
    --berr;
    --work;
    --iwork;

    /* Function Body */
    *info = 0;
    nofact = lsame_(fact, "N");
    equil = lsame_(fact, "E");
    if (nofact || equil) {
	*(unsigned char *)equed = 'N';
	rcequ = FALSE_;
    } else {
	rcequ = lsame_(equed, "Y");
	smlnum = dlamch_("Safe minimum");
	bignum = 1. / smlnum;
    }

/*     Test the input parameters. */

    if (! nofact && ! equil && ! lsame_(fact, "F")) {
	*info = -1;
    } else if (! lsame_(uplo, "U") && ! lsame_(uplo, 
	    "L")) {
	*info = -2;
    } else if (*n < 0) {
	*info = -3;
    } else if (*nrhs < 0) {
	*info = -4;
    } else if (lsame_(fact, "F") && ! (rcequ || lsame_(
	    equed, "N"))) {
	*info = -7;
    } else {
	if (rcequ) {
	    smin = bignum;
	    smax = 0.;
	    i__1 = *n;
	    for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
/* Computing MIN */
		d__1 = smin, d__2 = s[j];
		smin = min(d__1,d__2);
/* Computing MAX */
		d__1 = smax, d__2 = s[j];
		smax = max(d__1,d__2);
/* L10: */
	    }
	    if (smin <= 0.) {
		*info = -8;
	    } else if (*n > 0) {
		scond = max(smin,smlnum) / min(smax,bignum);
	    } else {
		scond = 1.;
	    }
	}
	if (*info == 0) {
	    if (*ldb < max(1,*n)) {
		*info = -10;
	    } else if (*ldx < max(1,*n)) {
		*info = -12;
	    }
	}
    }

    if (*info != 0) {
	i__1 = -(*info);
	xerbla_("DPPSVX", &i__1);
	return 0;
    }

    if (equil) {

/*        Compute row and column scalings to equilibrate the matrix A. */

	dppequ_(uplo, n, &ap[1], &s[1], &scond, &amax, &infequ);
	if (infequ == 0) {

/*           Equilibrate the matrix. */

	    dlaqsp_(uplo, n, &ap[1], &s[1], &scond, &amax, equed);
	    rcequ = lsame_(equed, "Y");
	}
    }

/*     Scale the right-hand side. */

    if (rcequ) {
	i__1 = *nrhs;
	for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
	    i__2 = *n;
	    for (i__ = 1; i__ <= i__2; ++i__) {
		b[i__ + j * b_dim1] = s[i__] * b[i__ + j * b_dim1];
/* L20: */
	    }
/* L30: */
	}
    }

    if (nofact || equil) {

/*        Compute the Cholesky factorization A = U'*U or A = L*L'. */

	i__1 = *n * (*n + 1) / 2;
	dcopy_(&i__1, &ap[1], &c__1, &afp[1], &c__1);
	dpptrf_(uplo, n, &afp[1], info);

/*        Return if INFO is non-zero. */

	if (*info > 0) {
	    *rcond = 0.;
	    return 0;
	}
    }

/*     Compute the norm of the matrix A. */

    anorm = dlansp_("I", uplo, n, &ap[1], &work[1]);

/*     Compute the reciprocal of the condition number of A. */

    dppcon_(uplo, n, &afp[1], &anorm, rcond, &work[1], &iwork[1], info);

/*     Compute the solution matrix X. */

    dlacpy_("Full", n, nrhs, &b[b_offset], ldb, &x[x_offset], ldx);
    dpptrs_(uplo, n, nrhs, &afp[1], &x[x_offset], ldx, info);

/*     Use iterative refinement to improve the computed solution and */
/*     compute error bounds and backward error estimates for it. */

    dpprfs_(uplo, n, nrhs, &ap[1], &afp[1], &b[b_offset], ldb, &x[x_offset], 
	    ldx, &ferr[1], &berr[1], &work[1], &iwork[1], info);

/*     Transform the solution matrix X to a solution of the original */
/*     system. */

    if (rcequ) {
	i__1 = *nrhs;
	for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
	    i__2 = *n;
	    for (i__ = 1; i__ <= i__2; ++i__) {
		x[i__ + j * x_dim1] = s[i__] * x[i__ + j * x_dim1];
/* L40: */
	    }
/* L50: */
	}
	i__1 = *nrhs;
	for (j = 1; j <= i__1; ++j) {
	    ferr[j] /= scond;
/* L60: */
	}
    }

/*     Set INFO = N+1 if the matrix is singular to working precision. */

    if (*rcond < dlamch_("Epsilon")) {
	*info = *n + 1;
    }

    return 0;

/*     End of DPPSVX */

} /* dppsvx_ */
